Fall is a wonderful season for capturing meaningful family memories. Discover these fall family photoshoot ideas to create warm, heartfelt portraits with your loved ones. In this guide, you’ll find helpful photography tips, outfit inspiration, and creative concepts to make your autumn photoshoot truly memorable.
Why Fall Is the Best Time for Family Photos
Fall has a unique charm that makes it perfect for family photography. The warm, earthy tones of the season create a naturally beautiful backdrop, which is why many photographers consider autumn their top choice for family portraits. Colorful trees add depth and romance to photos without taking attention away from your family’s natural expressions and connection. The mild, comfortable weather also makes outdoor sessions more enjoyable, helping everyone feel relaxed and natural in front of the camera.
Another reason fall stands out is the festive atmosphere that fills the season. With beloved celebrations like Halloween and Thanksgiving, autumn is all about togetherness, traditions, and cozy moments. Capturing your family during this time adds extra emotional value to your photos, turning simple portraits into meaningful memories you’ll treasure for years.
Best Locations for a Fall Family Photo Shoot
To capture the perfect autumn vibe, choosing the right location is essential for your fall family photoshoot. While many places can look beautiful in the fall, the best backdrop is one that reflects your family’s personality and style. From colorful parks and quiet forests to rustic farms and cozy urban spots, the right setting will enhance the warmth and emotion of your portraits.
Take time to think about lighting, scenery, and comfort when selecting your location. A well-chosen backdrop not only highlights the beauty of the season but also helps your family feel relaxed and natural, resulting in more genuine and memorable photos.
Parks & Forests
Local parks and forests are among the best locations for fall family photoshoots, thanks to the vibrant colors of autumn leaves. The rich mix of red, orange, and golden tones—paired with scenic trees and winding pathways—creates a naturally stunning backdrop for your portraits. These settings add warmth and depth to your photos without feeling forced or artificial.
Many parks also offer open fields and spacious areas that are perfect for candid moments. Your family can relax, play, jump into piles of leaves, or enjoy a cozy picnic while the photographer captures genuine interactions. These natural, joyful moments often turn into the most memorable and heartfelt fall family photos.
Orchards and Farms
If you have an orchard or farm nearby, it can be a wonderful setting for your fall family photoshoot—just be sure to check that photography is allowed. Apple orchards, pumpkin patches, and sunflower fields all offer a charming countryside feel that instantly adds personality to your portraits. The rustic atmosphere naturally fits the cozy mood of autumn.
Many farms and orchards also feature beautiful details like wooden fences, hay bales, barns, and vintage props. These natural elements enhance fall-themed photography and provide plenty of creative posing opportunities. The result is a warm, inviting collection of family photos that truly captures the spirit of the season
Mansion or Historic Site
If you prefer a more formal and elegant look, a historic site or mansion can be an excellent choice for your fall family photoshoot. Many historic homes and estates are surrounded by beautifully maintained gardens and mature trees, creating a refined and timeless setting for family portraits.
The combination of classic architecture and rich fall colors brings a sense of graceful charm to your photos. Stone pathways, grand staircases, and decorative details add depth and sophistication while still keeping the images warm and inviting. This type of location is perfect for families who want portraits that feel both polished and naturally beautiful.
Best Time of Day for Fall Family Photos
Choosing the right time for your photoshoot can greatly influence the final look and mood of your images. Autumn colors react strongly to light, and the quality of sunlight changes throughout the day. Planning your session at the ideal time will help you capture richer tones, softer shadows, and more flattering family portraits.
Golden Hour
The best time for a fall family photoshoot is during the golden hour, which occurs shortly before sunset. During this period, the sunlight becomes soft, warm, and diffused, creating a beautiful natural glow. Fall colors look especially vibrant in this light, and skin tones appear more flattering.
Golden hour typically begins about 60–90 minutes before sunset, depending on your location. Scheduling your session during this window gives you the best chance to capture dreamy, professional-looking family photos filled with warmth and seasonal charm.
Early Morning
Early morning is an excellent option if you want to avoid crowds and enjoy a calm, intimate photoshoot experience. The morning light is naturally soft and diffused, while the crisp, fresh air adds a clean and peaceful feeling to your photos. This gentle lighting helps create natural-looking skin tones and a serene autumn mood.
Another big advantage of morning sessions is the extra privacy. Popular locations like parks and gardens are usually quieter early in the day, giving your family more space to relax, pose comfortably, and capture genuine moments without distractions.
Midday (With an Asterisk)
Midday is usually not the first choice for family photos because the sunlight can be harsh and unflattering. Strong overhead light often creates heavy shadows and can make people squint. However, midday sessions can still work if you plan carefully and choose the right location.
If you shoot in wooded areas or places with plenty of shade, midday light can produce soft, balanced results with gentle contrast. The key is to avoid wide open spaces with direct sun. Without proper cover, the bright midday light may lead to harsh shadows and less flattering portraits.
Best Fall Family Photoshoot Ideas
Utilizing Fall Foliage and Nature
Fall foliage offers more than just vibrant colors—it also provides beautiful textures and natural details that add depth to your family photos. The rich mix of red, orange, and gold leaves creates a visually stunning backdrop that complements your family without overpowering them.
Incorporating movement, like leaves gently blowing in the breeze or branches softly falling around you, can make your photos feel alive and magical. These natural elements help create an authentic autumn atmosphere, turning simple family portraits into warm, enchanting memories you’ll cherish for years.
Capturing Fall Moments with Pets
Including pets in your fall family photoshoot adds warmth, personality, and an extra dose of cuteness to your portraits. Furry family members bring natural energy and joy as they explore the outdoors, play in piles of colorful leaves, or simply relax alongside your loved ones.
Adding fall-inspired accessories like scarves, bandanas, or cozy sweaters can make your photos even more playful and festive. These little touches enhance the autumnal vibe and highlight the special bond between your family and your pets, creating heartwarming, memorable images that you’ll treasure for years.
Unique Fall Props for a Family Photoshoot
Fall family photoshoots are the perfect opportunity to get creative with props and add a cozy, playful vibe. Items like soft blankets, hay bales, or rustic baskets create a welcoming setting for relaxed, candid family moments. Seasonal elements such as pumpkins, gourds, and colorful fallen leaves can be arranged around your family or used interactively to enhance the scene.
You can also personalize the shoot with autumn-themed signs or decorative frames featuring messages like “Give Thanks” or “Happy Fall.” These simple, thoughtful touches help unify the theme, adding warmth and meaning to your photos while making them festive and memorable.
Outdoor Activities to Include in Your Photoshoot
Combining an outdoor activity into your fall family photoshoot adds variety and captures more natural candid moments. Playing in the leaves is an excellent way to catch playful, candid shots, and it gets the whole family in on tossing, jumping, or rolling around in a pile of colorful leaves.
Moments of carefree fun that elicit genuine joy and laughter. You could also go to an orchard or pumpkin patch, where you can document the pure joy of picking apples or a pumpkin, surrounded by nature’s fall color.
Using the Autumn Light to Your Advantage
Autumn’s warm, golden light makes it one of the best seasons for family photoshoots. With the sun lower in the sky, the light becomes soft and diffused, naturally flattering skin tones and making the vibrant colors of fall foliage pop. Planning your session for early or late afternoon ensures you capture this gentle, even sunlight at its best.
This “golden hour” light creates a cozy, inviting atmosphere that enhances every detail—from crunchy leaves underfoot to cozy sweaters—resulting in warm, intimate portraits. Positioning your family within the rich fall colors and letting the sunlight highlight their expressions and interactions produces timeless, breathtaking images that perfectly capture the essence of autumn.
Fall Family Photoshoot Ideas for Couples
The beautiful colors of fall are excellent for more cozy and romantic couple photoshoots. From holding hands and walking through piles of fallen leaves to cuddling up under a warm blanket, Romantic autumn portraits can vary in composition. Snuggling with your partner, for example, hints at your solid connection and makes these photos a bit closer and heartfelt.
To enhance the romance even further, snuggle up together on a rustic park bench amidst the fall foliage, or stroll hand-in-hand through a nearby park filled with colorful leaves. The gentle autumnal light and colorful background will assist in creating an ethereal, personal space for your ceremony and awesome, unfading pictures of your love.
What to Wear for Your Fall Family Photoshoot
Choosing the right outfits for your fall family photoshoot is all about combining comfort, style, and warmth. Since autumn weather can be chilly, layering is key—not only practical but also visually appealing. Thoughtful layers add texture and depth, making your family portraits look more polished and dynamic.
Start with a base like a chunky sweater or long-sleeve shirt, then add interest with a denim or leather jacket, a cozy cardigan, or an oversized vest. These layers create dimension and keep everyone comfortable during the shoot.
For women, long-sleeve dresses in fall shades like mustard, burgundy, and dark green pair beautifully with boots and accessories such as scarves or hats. Men can look both relaxed and stylish by combining a casual shirt or sweater with a jacket or vest.
Children’s outfits should be playful, comfortable, and coordinated with the rest of the family. Sweaters with leggings or dungarees work perfectly, and small touches like knitted hats or scarves make little ones look even more adorable while keeping them cozy.
Tips for Coordinating Family Outfits for Fall Photoshoots
Dressing for a fall family photoshoot is easy when you focus on comfort, style, and cohesion—without making everyone look too “matchy-matchy.” The goal is to create a unified look while letting each family member’s personality shine through.
Choose a Color Palette
Start by selecting a color palette inspired by autumn. Earthy tones like mustard, burgundy, rust, forest green, and warm browns reflect the changing leaves and create a cozy, inviting atmosphere. Make sure the palette works well for all family members and allows everyone to stand out in their own way.
Coordinate, Don’t Match
It’s fine to coordinate colors rather than wearing identical outfits. One person can wear a patterned piece, such as plaid, while others wear solid colors that pick up tones from that pattern. This creates a visually pleasing, harmonious look without looking forced.
Layer Thoughtfully
Layering is essential in fall photos. Combining sweaters with scarves, jackets with cardigans, or vests over shirts keeps everyone warm while adding texture and depth to your portraits. Layers also provide a sophisticated, dynamic look that brings visual interest to your family’s outfits.
Add Accessories
Hats, scarves, gloves, and other seasonal accessories can enhance your fall theme while highlighting individual style. These touches make your photos feel festive, cozy, and authentically autumnal, adding a little extra magic to your family portraits.
Best Colors for Fall Family Photoshoots
Choosing the right color palette is key to making your fall family photoshoot feel seasonal and cohesive. Autumn’s rich, warm hues make it easy to create outfits that look stunning on camera and complement the natural surroundings.
Colors inspired by the changing leaves—such as deep yellows, burgundies, rusts, and warm browns—are perfect for fall portraits. Mustard and rust shades add brightness, while darker tones like burgundy and chocolate brown ground the palette, creating a cozy, autumnal atmosphere. Earth tones like olive green, taupe, and charcoal gray provide a subtle, refined look that blends beautifully with outdoor landscapes.
Neutrals like cream, beige, and white are also excellent choices. They balance the bolder fall colors, letting your family remain the focus of the photos while still capturing the beauty of the season. Pairing a neutral base with a pop of rich autumn color results in timeless, chic family portraits that feel warm, inviting, and perfectly suited to fall.
Outfit Ideas for Women in Fall Family Photoshoots
Fall offers women endless stylish and comfortable outfit options that are perfect for layered, seasonal looks. Whether you prefer dresses, skirts, or pants, layering is key to achieving both warmth and visual interest in your family photos.
For outdoor shoots, a long-sleeve dress in earthy tones like deep burgundy or mustard works beautifully. Pair it with tights and knee-high boots for added warmth and a chic, polished look. Skirt-and-sweater combinations also look great, especially when layered with a cozy cardigan or stylish jacket. Finish your outfit with a scarf or hat to bring the look together and add a touch of fall charm.
Layering doesn’t just keep you warm—it also adds texture and dimension to your photos. Chunky knit sweaters over dresses, cardigans over blouses, or layered jackets all create a rich, visually appealing style. Accessories like wide-brimmed hats, leather boots, and statement earrings can further elevate your look, making your fall family portraits warm, stylish, and timeless.
Outfit Ideas for Men in Fall Family Photoshoots
Men can look just as stylish and seasonal as women in fall family photoshoots by focusing on comfort, warmth, and versatile layers. A classic plaid or checkered button-up is a fall wardrobe staple, and layering it with a cozy sweater, denim jacket, or quilted vest adds both warmth and visual structure to your outfit.
Nature-inspired colors like olive green, navy, and charcoal gray work especially well in fall settings. These earthy tones complement the seasonal backdrop and flatter a wide range of skin tones. Pairing these colors with a simple crewneck sweater or a subtle patterned shirt creates a refined, effortless look.
For a more relaxed style, combine a chunky knit sweater with denim jeans or chinos. Adding a jacket or vest over the top elevates the outfit with casual sophistication, making it perfect for family portraits that are both stylish and comfortable, whether you’re going for a casual or semi-formal vibe.
Outfit Ideas for Children in Fall Family Photoshoots
Dressing children for a fall family photoshoot is all about balancing style, comfort, and playfulness. Kids need outfits that allow them to move freely while still looking cute and seasonal.
For girls, consider a long-sleeve dress in warm autumn shades like rust, mustard, or burgundy. Pair it with tights and ankle boots to keep them comfortable and cozy. Combinations like a sweater with a skirt or corduroy pants with a knit top are also adorable and practical. Adding accessories such as scarves, hats, or headbands brings a fun, festive touch to the outfit.
For boys, layering is key. A warm sweater over a collared shirt or a plaid flannel shirt with jeans or corduroy pants works perfectly. Top the look with a vest or denim jacket for added warmth and style. Accessories like knitted hats or small scarves add personality and a seasonal flair, helping your little ones shine in the fall family portraits.
Footwear for Fall Family Photoshoots
Footwear is an important part of any fall family photoshoot, especially since autumn weather can be unpredictable. Choose shoes that are both stylish and comfortable, matching the overall family outfits while being practical for outdoor locations.
Brown, black, or tan ankle or knee-high boots are classic fall choices. They are durable for outdoor shoots and complement most autumn looks. For men, loafers, boots, or clean sneakers can elevate a casual or semi-formal outfit while keeping it practical. Children’s shoes should prioritize comfort and ease of movement—ankle boots, sneakers, or loafers work well, particularly for parks, pumpkin patches, or other outdoor settings.
Incorporating Fall Accessories into Your Family Outfits
Accessories are a simple and effective way to enhance your fall photos. Scarves, hats, and gloves not only keep everyone warm but also add texture and style. For women, a chunky knit scarf or a wide-brimmed hat adds elegance and visual interest. Men can accessorize with casual beanies or leather gloves to complement the seasonal theme.
Props like small pumpkins, colorful fall leaves, baskets, or vintage decor can also bring charm and personality to your photos. Using these items gives your family something fun to interact with, creating natural, playful, and memorable moments in your fall portraits.
Creative Poses for Fall Family Photos
Here are some fall family photoshoot pose ideas to help you capture beautiful, authentic autumn moments:
Walking Hand-in-Hand
One of the simplest and most heartwarming poses is having your family walk hand-in-hand through a fall-filled setting. Whether it’s a leaf-strewn trail, a park path, or a quiet country road, this pose naturally shows connection and intimacy.
Photographing from behind or slightly above allows you to capture the warmth and togetherness of the moment, with hands intertwined and joyful expressions. The motion, combined with the vibrant autumn foliage, creates a dynamic, candid shot that feels effortless yet full of love.
Cuddling on a Cozy Blanket
Another charming pose is having the family cuddle together on a cozy blanket spread out on the ground. This setup creates a relaxed, intimate space where everyone can snuggle up and enjoy the crisp autumn air.
Parents can hug their children, or the whole family can curl up under a large plaid blanket, perhaps with cups of hot cocoa or apple cider nearby. This pose captures genuine warmth and connection, while the blanket adds a seasonal, visually appealing touch to your fall portraits. It’s perfect for creating sweet, memorable moments that feel both cozy and festive moment and add depth and warmth to the photos.
Piggyback Rides
Piggyback rides are a fun, playful way to capture energy and joy in your fall family photos. Have parents or older siblings carry the younger children, resulting in beaming smiles and laughter that feel completely natural.
This pose adds movement and spontaneity to your shots, making them dynamic and full of life. Capture candid moments as the kids giggle and enjoy the ride. Shooting in a pile of leaves, an open field, or a tree-lined path enhances the autumn setting, adding depth, color, and warmth to the images, perfectly reflecting the playful spirit of fall.
Lifting the Kids in the Air
Lifting your children into the air is a joyful, playful pose that captures pure happiness and excitement. Parents can hold their child high overhead, creating a sense of movement and spontaneity that feels natural and fun.
This pose is perfect for freezing those candid, laughter-filled moments that show genuine family connection. Autumn’s soft, golden light—especially during the golden hour—adds warmth and glow to the scene, enhancing the colors of fall and giving the image a magical, timeless quality.
Sitting Together on a Log or Bench
A simple log or rustic bench can become the perfect prop for a cozy, charming family portrait. Have everyone sit close together, leaning into each other and relaxing naturally.
This pose adds a whimsical, rustic touch to your fall photos while highlighting genuine family connection. Instead of everyone staring at the camera with forced smiles, capture candid moments of talking, laughing, or simply enjoying one another’s company. The relaxed atmosphere, paired with autumn surroundings, creates warm, authentic portraits full of seasonal charm.
Family in a Circle
Forming your family into a circle—either sitting or standing—is a creative and visually striking pose. Have family members hold hands or wrap their arms around each other to show closeness and connection.
This arrangement works beautifully for group shots and is particularly effective when captured from above, highlighting the family’s unity and togetherness. The rich, vibrant colors of fall foliage in the background add warmth and depth, making this pose both dynamic and breathtaking—a perfect way to celebrate family bonds during the autumn season.
Leaning Against a Tree
Leaning against a large tree creates a relaxed and intimate pose for your family photos. Family members can line up side by side or gather closer together, letting their natural interactions shine through.
The tree trunk and surrounding autumn leaves add a colorful, seasonal backdrop that enhances the warm, cozy feel of the image. Whether captured in an open outdoor space or on a covered deck, this pose allows for both playful laughter and quiet, tender moments, making it a versatile and charming option for fall family portraits.
Holding Fall-Themed Props
Incorporating fall-themed props like pumpkins, apples, or seasonal flowers instantly adds a festive, autumnal touch to your family photos. You can have family members hold pumpkins of various sizes, carry a basket of freshly picked apples, or play with colorful leaves for a fun and interactive experience.
This type of pose encourages natural engagement, allowing for both posed and candid shots as your family interacts with the props. The result is a dynamic and visually appealing set of images that capture the warmth, charm, and spirit of the fall season.
Kissing the Kids on the Cheeks
A parent kissing their child on the cheek captures a tender, intimate moment that feels natural and heartfelt. This pose works beautifully for close-up shots, emphasizing emotion and connection.
To enhance the warmth and nostalgia, position your family against a backdrop of rich fall colors. You can frame the shot with autumn leaves or include a wider scene to show the seasonal environment. Whether close-up or slightly wider, this pose highlights love, affection, and the cozy, heartfelt spirit of fall family photos.
Sitting Cross-Legged on the Ground
Having the family sit cross-legged on the grass or a cozy blanket creates a relaxed, intimate pose perfect for capturing natural interactions. This setup encourages laughter, conversation, and genuine enjoyment of the surroundings.
It works especially well in open fields or near trees, providing a scenic, autumnal backdrop. The casual nature of this pose also allows for playful, candid moments—whether children make silly faces, share a joke, or simply enjoy being together—resulting in warm, authentic fall family photos.
Looking Over the Shoulder
Having family members tilt slightly to one side and glance over their shoulder at the camera creates a relaxed, natural, and effortless vibe. This pose adds a subtle sense of movement, making the photo feel dynamic rather than stiff.
It’s a simple yet impactful way to highlight both the family’s connection and the beauty of the autumn backdrop. The fall colors in the background complement the casual posture, resulting in a warm, visually engaging portrait that captures the essence of the season and the closeness of your family.
Jumping in the Air Together
A family jump is a fun and energetic pose that perfectly captures excitement and joy. Everyone can leap at the same time, or parents can join in while holding their children for a playful twist.
Timing the shot just before everyone lands ensures you capture wide smiles and genuine laughter. Autumn leaves falling around the family add a whimsical, seasonal touch, making the photo feel lighthearted, lively, and full of the playful spirit of fall.
Leaning in for a Family Hug
An open, warm family hug is a timeless and heartwarming pose. Have everyone lean in close, bringing faces near each other while laughing, talking, or simply enjoying the moment together.
This pose works especially well for close-up shots, emphasizing the love and connection shared within the family. Captured in the soft, golden light of fall, it adds warmth and sentimentality, making the image feel intimate, cozy, and full of autumn charm.
Siblings Holding Hands or Embracing
Highlight the special bond between siblings by having them hold hands or hug each other. Whether sitting on the ground, standing side by side, or walking together, this pose beautifully captures their connection and affection.
It’s a wonderful way to showcase the sweetness and closeness of sibling relationships. Pairing this moment with natural light and a backdrop of colorful fall leaves enhances the warmth and charm, creating an adorable, heartwarming image full of autumnal beauty.
Kneeling with the Kids
For more intimate and connected shots, have a parent kneel to meet the child’s eye level. This creates a natural, personal moment that feels warm and engaging.
The child can sit on the parent’s knee or hold their hands while they gaze lovingly into each other’s eyes. This pose works beautifully in open fields or near a tree, where the surrounding fall foliage adds color, depth, and seasonal warmth to the image, resulting in heartfelt and memorable autumn family portraits.
Twirling in the Leaves
Encourage the kids—or the whole family—to twirl through a pile of vibrant autumn leaves. This playful pose adds movement, energy, and a sense of fun to your fall family photos.
The colorful foliage around them creates a magical, whimsical backdrop, perfect for capturing candid moments of laughter and joy. This pose works wonderfully for natural, lively shots where the family is fully engaged, enjoying the season, and creating memories together.
Walking Among the Trees
Take your family on a stroll through a grove or path of colorful fall trees to capture serene, natural moments. Have family members interact—holding hands, pointing out sights, or walking side by side—to create genuine, candid connections.
The surrounding trees act as a beautiful frame, adding depth and tranquility to the shot. This pose highlights the family’s closeness while showcasing the vibrant autumn colors, resulting in warm, peaceful portraits that perfectly capture the essence of fall.
Family at the Pumpkin Patch
A pumpkin patch is a classic and charming setting for a fall family photoshoot. Have the family stand, sit, or wander among the pumpkins, picking out their favorites or carrying them together.
This seasonal backdrop naturally adds warmth, playfulness, and festive charm to your photos. To enhance the scene, consider incorporating autumn-inspired props like a wagon full of pumpkins or a hay bale, which add texture and visual interest while perfectly complementing the cozy, rustic vibe of the season.
Avoiding Fashion Mistakes for Fall Family Photoshoots
Choosing the right outfits is key to creating timeless, beautiful fall family photos. Here’s how to avoid common style mistakes and ensure your family looks coordinated, comfortable, and seasonally appropriate:
Skip Bright or Neon Colors
Neon or overly bright shades often clash with autumn’s warm, earthy palette. Stick to deep fall tones like mustard, burgundy, olive green, rust, and brown, which enhance the seasonal backdrop.
Avoid Matching Outfits
Rather than everyone wearing identical clothes, coordinate colors and styles for a cohesive look. This approach feels contemporary and polished without appearing too “matchy-matchy.”
Stay Away from Logos and Graphics
Large logos or bold graphics can distract from the family and the moment. Opt for simple, minimalistic wardrobe staples for a timeless, sophisticated look.
Avoid Uncomfortable Clothing
Make sure clothing fits well and allows freedom of movement. Outfits that are too tight or loose can be uncomfortable and photograph poorly. Comfortable shoes are especially important for outdoor shoots.
Limit Accessories
Use accessories like scarves, hats, or subtle jewelry sparingly. A few well-chosen pieces add style and texture, while too many can clutter the photo.
Skip Overly Trendy Pieces
Choose classic styles that remain timeless. Avoid hyper-fashionable or trendy pieces that may look dated in a few years.
Layer for Fall Weather
Layering keeps everyone warm and adds visual texture. Combine sweaters, jackets, scarves, and vests to create depth and dimension in your portraits.
Match the Setting
Consider your location when picking outfits. Earthy tones work beautifully in natural outdoor settings, while casual or rustic clothing fits perfectly in parks, pumpkin patches, and wooded areas.
Groom for the Shoot
Neat hair, minimal makeup, and polished grooming elevate the overall look, giving your photos a professional and timeless edge.
Conclusion
A fall family photoshoot is a wonderful way to capture the season’s magic and create lasting memories. By choosing the right location, coordinating outfits, and incorporating thoughtful photography tips, you can showcase the warmth, color, and joy of autumn. Whether shooting a full family portrait or playful candid moments, embrace the vibrant hues and cozy vibes of fall to capture every unforgettable moment.